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WCC 2016 Res 045 - Activity Report

Información general
Constituyente de la UICN: 
1F93ACA6-E1A1-E611-B6EC-005056BA6623
Período de actividades: 
2019
Ámbito geográfico: 
Europa oriental, Asia Central y del Norte
País/Territorio: 
Romania
In implementing this Resolution your organization has worked/consulted with...
Qué otros Miembros de la UICN están o han estado implicados en la implementación de esta Resolución?: 
Ministerul Mediului, Apelor si Padurilor / Romania
Si el Secretariado de la UICN está o ha estado implicado en la implementación de esta Resolución?: 
No
Enumere otros actores (no-Miembros de la UICN) que hayan estado implicados en la implementación de esta Resolución: 
Declic Association (former ”Efectul Fluture Association”), CIDRM, WWF
Implementación
Indicate and briefly describe any actions that have been carried out to implement this Resolution: 
Acci�nDescripciónStatus
Influencia pol�tica/promoci�n de pol�ticasThe valley of Râul Alb, in Retezat Mountains, Romania, was until 2012 an intact forest landscape. It was the objective status, but, due to the lack of interests on conservation of the local PA administrations,it was not officially observed. The valley is split between Retezat National Park (IUCN II) and Hațeg Country Dinosaurs Geopark (IUCN IV). Then a tractor path penetrated the Western slope and, by its aid, the illegal loggers managed to perpetrate small scale logging up, in the national park, in the spruce altitudinal vegetation zone. But still, overall, the valley of Râul Alb is covered mostly with primary forest. In 2015, when the corrupt Romanian system allowed the ABI Automotion company to build a small hydropower plant, another small scale logging occurred, on the lower reaches of the valley. I lodged a criminal complaint on this but the prosecutors in Hunedoara County answered with false data and closed the file. Happily, we managed to stop the building of the hydropower plant in an early stage, so no other trees were cut. The Pin Matra inventory identified many polygons of virgin forests on the valley of Râul Alb and the ridge to the East. But two of theme, on the ridge, were utterly destroyed by the local ”Plai Compossessorate”. Now, when the Romanian National Catalogue of Virgin and Quasi-virgin Forests is developed, WWF managed to introduce a plot of forest, in the middle of the valley, in the Catalogue. Unfortunately, WWF signed a protocol with Romsilva, the huge company with exploits the forests, and it hiders the NGO from asking the protection of all the plots meeting the standards, it forces them to compromise. Lately, 3 forestry plans were illegally approved by Hunedoara Environmental Agency, which is an institution subordinated to an IUCN member. Considering the position on national/nature parks and in overlapping Natura 2000 sites, all the plans should be subjected, inder SEA procedure, to environmental assessment and appropriate assessment.On-going
Indique cuáles han sido los resultados/logros obtenidos en el marco de las actividades realizadas: 
As a result of the public awareness on the status of the Râul Alb Valley, the media coverage, the criminal complaints and the pressure put on the authorities, the large scale logging which otherwise would have developed here, as on any other Romanian Carpathians Valley, was so far hindered, prevented. But there is much more to be done.
¿Qué esfuerzos se están llevando a cabo para superar dichos obstáculos?: 
The 3 forestry plans (”Amenajament silvic-Ocolul Silvic Pui”; ”AMENAJAMENTUL FONDULUI FORESTIER PROPRIETATE PUBLICĂ APARŢINÂND COMUNEI SPLAŞU DE SUS, UP I SĂLAŞU DE SUS” and ”ASC DE PADURE SI PASUNI RAU MIC SI PLAI -Amenajament silvic” were contested by me, by Efectul Fluture Association and by CIDRM, but the Hunedoara Environmental Agency answered with lies and blatantly refused to obey the law.
Indique y describa brevemente las actividades que se realizarán en el futuro para la implementación de esta Resolución: 
Acción FuturaDescripción
Influencia pol�tica/promoci�n de pol�ticasCampaign aiming for the future management plan of Retezat National Park to include the Râul Alb Valley in the integral conservation zone. This plan is financed from EU funds, on LIOP, and there are more means to ask those who write it to obey the law.
Influencia pol�tica/promoci�n de pol�ticasNow the context for protecting primary forests in Romania has improved, there is an international awareness: https://wilderness-society.org/rangers-murdered-by-romanian-logging-mafia/ And we have a new minister of the environment, which openly manifests its support for the cause of the primary forests. In this context, a petition asking the minister to not sign/repeal the orders approving the forestry plans on Râul Alb Valley might be successful
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