Environmental research series / IUCN East European Programme

Grasslands are an overlooked and poorly protected habitat even though semi-natural and managed grassland covers 10-20% of most central and eastern European countries. As agriculture intensifies, the extent of these already scattered sites and their species richness is declining. This report brings together information on the status, distribution, vulnerability and current conservation of primarily lowland grasslands in eight countries plus the western Republics of the former USSR.

This summary of the environmental situation in each of the East European countries from early 1988 to the end of 1990 focuses on the important environment-related changes occurring in the region, and shows the overall framework of environmental activities and issues providing an overview of past, current and future developments in legislation and status.